Tuesday, October 30, 2007

Drink and Drugs - A National Epidemic?

Community Activist
Ógra Shinn Féin

Recognising the huge burden that drugs and alcohol misuse presents to the Irish people, progressive community based activists need a campaign to tackle the issue head on in attempting to curb this growing problem.



Drugs and alcohol misuse is a social ill that we all need to understand, raise awareness about and implement practical actions that can address the current problem and help prevent the epidemic for future generations.

Alcoholism is a huge problem in Ireland. Ireland is synonymous with alcohol, the land of whiskey and stout. With alcohol being one of our biggest productions and exports, high consumption and misuse has went hand in hand. Add to that the economically depressed story of Ireland over the past centuries and chronic unemployment has resulted in many ‘turning to the bottle.’

In recent years in Ireland, illegal drug misuse has also surged. There has been a huge growth in the availability of illegal drugs, coupled with that a growing gap between rich and poor, resulting in many being left behind in the prosperity by the Celtic Tiger. This prosperity of the minority has also created a false sense of economic stability and with that a growing level of materialism.

Chronic drug problems are very much obvious in many working class housing estates throughout Ireland, ripping the soul out of many of these areas, and the poverty and social deprivation in these areas, has ensured huge levels of depression, disempowerment and a growing sense of helplessness. All these factors and a growing availability of alcohol and illegal drugs has ensured many more people especially the youth consuming and misusing drink and drugs.

The growing level of materialism in Irish society plays its part in many young people going out at the weekend and either binge drinking, casual drug taking or both. This is a worrying trend considering the majority of drug addictions and alcoholism starts of as casual, social use.


The underlying problem in much of Ireland’s indeed the world’s drug problems is inequality. An unequal society which confines the majority to poverty and worthlessness, no sense of individual never mind national pride, and apathetic state systems which are quite content to allow the marginalised and oppressed to remain disempowered. I mean, would the neo-colonialists and right wingers who dominate global politics really want an uppity bunch of working class scoundrels empowering communities and affecting the ‘status quo.’?

It is a stated fact that to suppress the growth of the Black Panthers in the USA, the CIA started flooding black communities with drugs, prompting up and colluding with many criminals to distribute the drugs and create hopelessness in these communities. Would it really surprise you if the Brits or Free Staters used the same tactics in Ireland?

So what can we do to change mindsets, and to tackle this problem head on?

We need to take a realistic approach to this, to recognise that it is indeed a huge problem and is not going to be solved over night, but that every little action will have an impact.

We need to realise that drug and alcohol misuse are indeed a problem that we will always need to tackle, even when we have achieved the Socialist Republic. But we can play our part now in greatly reducing the level of addictions and use.

In the short term, we need more awareness on drugs and alcohol; we need interactive peer leadership workshops brought into schools, youth clubs and community halls dealing with the effects, positive and negative, so that younger people, who are most vulnerable, are more informed. We do not need a finger wagging exercise from adults lecturing young people on drug taking but more so, a peer based approach where young people are discussing and engaging with other young people on all information relating to drugs and alcohol.

We as community activists also need to be engaging with the young people on the street corners, on the periphery of the community, who are less likely to be involved in a youth or sporting club. We need to engage with them, try to include them in youth and sporting schemes, and provide them with information relating to drugs ensuring they are informed of any upcoming workshops and events.

There are drug and alcohol help lines which are able to counsel anyone from basic information to addictions and how to seek help. We need to make these numbers available to people, and ensure that if they have a problem they have someone to contact.

The above are very much future preventative measures. But we also need to look at those already addicted.

Local clinics and counselling need to be made available for those seeking help and assistance in overcoming their addiction.

Communities should be empowered to take decisions of tenancy for convicted or suspected drug dealers living in their area. The scourge of a drug dealer in an area is something no community should have to deal with, and the local tenants or community association should have more powers in dealing with this problem. This would greatly increase the confidence of communities and lead to empowerment and a greater sense of pride in the local area.

Tougher sentencing needs to be introduced against those involved in every level of drug dealing. A stronger message needs to be sent out against those that profiteer against the backdrop of desperate communities and wrecked lives.

Tougher licensing laws need to be brought in on off licenses. Anyone caught serving under age customers should have their license revoked immediately. The location of, off license’s, to communities also needs to be looked at.

In all of this a strong community is essential, a strong community structure that can provide assistance to all the above measures. A strong community is also essential in providing confidence in young people, enshrining in them a community spirit, a love of their area and desire to build and not destroy their community.

This article is written in frustration at the growing problem associated with drugs and alcohol, in an attempt to ferment discussion around how best to deal with this epidemic in Irish society.

This is a discussion piece and by no means definitive, therefore I welcome constructive criticism with all aspects of this article.

We need an effective strategy in dealing with this growing problem, only through discussion can we develop a national strategy that can be implemented at community level. A strategy that can tackle the pushers head on, can help those addicted, inform the youth and more importantly ensure the empowerment of communities.

“He who fails to plan, plans to fail.”

6 comments:

Anonymous said...

Good article dealing with an important issue. One aspect of the discussion that is not dealt with is that of the leagalisation of drugs. In my view, all drugs should be legalised and their sale should be regulated. At present all drugs are freely available to anyone who wants them, of any age, at any time through the illegal drugs trade. By regulating the sale of these drugs you can better control who accesses them and also remove the major source of profit from the criminal gangs that are terrorising communities. Also tax revenues collected can be ringfenced for the purposes of raising awareness and treating addiction.
It is not the job of the State to be a moral watchdog on what individuals do to their bodies, and the cold hard reality is that the current system of prohibition of drugs does nothing to lessen their availability, only driving the problem underground.
The prohibition of the sale of drugs is the biggest example of the finger wagging mentioned in the article and acknowledged as counter productive.

'Tougher sentencing needs to be introduced against those involved in every level of drug dealing. A stronger message needs to be sent out against those that profiteer against the backdrop of desperate communities and wrecked lives.'

This comment from the article, while making much sense at first reading, is not a real solution. Tough sentences do exist, however judges that are totally seperate from communities refuse to give adequate sentences.
Also, many of those involved in pushing the drugs on the ground are vulnerable addicts who are pressurised into selling the drugs by those who are really making the money, who need treatment rather than conviction.
Also, a better deterant than tougher sentences is better detection rates. Anyone with any knowledge of their community knows exactly who the drug dealers are and where the drugs are sold. So too to the police (Gardaí or PSNI). The problem is lack of will to tackle the problem and the fact that large numbers of those involved in the illegal drugs trade are informers and are given large degrees of immunity. This needs to be tackled in the short term.

Anonymous said...

"In my view, all drugs should be legalised." - Has Pobail read the article-they are proposing we do the same as is was done with alcohol (by making it freely available) -are we really serious about tackling this issue or sending many more young people to an early grave??

Anonymous said...

I believe that legalisation is one aspect that needs to be further explored and we need to open up the debate on it but i am still very much opposed to legalising further drugs into society.

I remain to be convinced.

Pobail seems to come at the argument from a fairly informed point of view, but it is very much a liberal view and one which sees the role of the state in drug prevention as greatly reduced.

Perhaps the state is not to be a moral watchdog, but it should be looking after the health or at least promoting healtheir lifestyles to citizens.

We all know that all drugs have a negative affect on health and can lead to long term health problems, mental and physical.

That is then the problem of the state as it is the health system that must deal with this.

If pobail agrees in free health care, does he agree with the huge burden of cost that affected addicts from free available hard narcotics will bring??

Or does he favour the liberalist view he take ons legalisation and wishes for a lesser role of the state in health and you pay for what treatment you recieve.

Conor O Neill

Anonymous said...

"same as is was done with alcohol (by making it freely available."
You obviously didn't read my response or live outside the reality of your community. In case you didn't realise, drugs are freely available, from the criminals and drug dealing scum who sell it in a completely unregulated way and try to push harder and more addictive drugs on young people.
If we are serious about dealing with this issue we need to accept that the war on drugs will never be won, welcome to the real world. It is a problem that will always exist and we must accept that we must manage it as best as possible. And it is impossible to regulate a criminal enterprise.

Anonymous said...

"If we are serious about dealing with this issue we need to accept that the war on drugs will never be won, welcome to the real world. It is a problem that will always exist and we must accept that we must manage it as best as possible. And it is impossible to regulate a criminal enterprise."

That is very much a defeatist and pessimistic attitude, i believe that drugs and alcohol abuse is indeed something we will struggle with, but i don't accept it as impossible to curb.

And we should not seek to regulate it, but smash it.

As we build freedom and equality, we build pride and respect in the individual and the nation.

We are part of the communities where drugs are rife, we know the drug dealers, and pushers. In power we can easily deal with these 'scum.'

There is a difference in realism and pessimism and i deinately think pobail's approach is we can't win so why bother, just legalise it.

I hope ur appraoch to Irish Freedom or class struggle ain't the same?

PS - Good issue and debate though..

Eileen

Anonymous said...

In response to Conor's article, I would argue that his arguements for maintaining the prohibition on drugs is far more economically liberal than my view.
I view the state as having a key role in the economy, and believe that the state should strictly regulate and control the market in certain key areas where the national interest is at stake. I believe that the drugs issue is one such issue, for both public health and public order and safety reasons. Therefore the state SHOULD regulate that market in the interests of the Irish people. Conor's view of a laissez fair approach of allowing any criminal low-life scumbag that wants to sell it to whoever they want whenever they want, is a far more liberal economic approach to adopt. Prohibition is a cop out.
In short PROHIBITION DOES NOT CURTAIL AVAILABILITY.

In terms of the cost to the public health system, drug addicts are already being treated in the system, regardless of the legal status of the drugs they use.